Border Patrol conducted a series of raids across Kern County last week, raising fear and uncertainty within the ag community. 

The agency targeted transnational criminal organizations associated with trafficking guns and drugs and arrested others whom agents determined were in the country unlawfully. The operation stretched throughout the week and led to 78 arrests near Bakersfield, with more operations planned in Fresno and Sacramento, according to the Los Angeles Times. 

United Farm Workers Communications Director Antonio De Loera-Brust confirmed that agents detained a UFW member returning home from work. De Loera-Brust said the organization is working to support the worker and educate members and the community of their rights. 

Sen. Melissa Hurtado of Bakersfield, the daughter of immigrant farmworkers, said farmers have shared concerns with her over the broader impacts to the local economy and workforce. GOP Rep. David Valadao, who also represents the region, urged officials to focus on criminals and “not those responsible for producing our nation’s food supply” and called for immigration reform to ensure a pathway to legal status. 

Attorney General Rob Bonta’s office told Agri-Pulse they’re monitoring the situation. Leading up to the president-elect’s inauguration next week, Bonta has stressed that SB 54, a Trump resistance measure passed in 2017, bars state and local authorities from taking part in federal immigration enforcement. 


CARB leader loses house in fire 

Fires sweeping through Los Angeles County had destroyed more than 10,000 structures and led to at least 16 fatalities by Sunday morning. The disaster struck uncomfortably close to the many elected and appointed leaders representing the region. 

Among the victims was Gideon Kracov, who lost his house in the Eaton Fire after recently moving to Altadena. He serves on the Air Resources Board as well as the local air district, which held its monthly meeting on Friday. Kracov appeared remotely, wearing a beanie, a plaid shirt and a somber look, but did not speak. 

The board members shared their condolences for Kracov and urged staff to warn residents of the health impacts as smoke has continued to diminish the already poor air quality in the basin. 

This is a perfect example of why government exists,” said LA County Supervisor Holly Mitchell. This will be a long-term recovery that will require long-term partnership and investment from the federal level down to the work we do at [the district].” 

Take note: Environmental justice advocates have pushed the district board to aggressively curtail port emissions. Yet most of the activists stayed home on Friday due to the bad air. 

We need to get through this air quality crisis before having these discussions,” said Adrian Martinez, an attorney with Earthjustice. 

Keep in mind: The air district plans to approve the rule in June. Ports, shippers and dock workers strongly oppose the proposal over cost concerns and the potential impact on jobs. 

They have urged the district and local mayors to recognize the progress to date in reducing emissions. According to Thomas Jelenić, vice president at the Pacific Merchant Shipping Association, overall diesel emissions at the ports are down 91%, while truck emissions are down 99% and nitrous oxide emissions are down 30% since 2017. 


California moves forward with E15 

In his initial budget plan for the coming fiscal year, Gov. Gavin Newsom is pushing for funding to accelerate the states review of E15. 

In October Newsom directed agencies to wrap up the regulatory process this year. His reasoning is that the higher ethanol blend would reduce gas prices, help stabilize the supply and ease the states transition to zero-emission vehicles. 

Biofuel booster Growth Energy thanked Newsom for following through on his commitment. CEO Emily Skor said approving E15 would finally give Californians access to this more affordable engine-smart, earth-kind fuel option.” 


Trump cabinet picks get hearings this week 

One week to go to the new Trump administration. Ahead of next Monday’s inauguration, Senate committees will be rushing to tee up Donald Trump’s least controversial cabinet selections for quick confirmation. 

Cabinet picks who have confirmation hearings this week include former Rep. Lee Zeldin, picked to head the EPA; North Dakota Gov. Doug Burgum, selected for interior secretary; Scott Bessent, named to be treasury secretary; and South Dakota Gov. Kristi Noem, picked to head the Department of Homeland Security. 

We’ll be watching: The hearings give senators the chance to put the incoming cabinet members on the record on issues ranging from tariff policy, in the case of Bessent; energy and water issues, in the case of Zeldin and Burgum; and immigration enforcement and mass deportations, in the case of Noem.  

For more on this week’s D.C. agenda, read our Washington Week Ahead, and follow our coverage of the confirmation hearings at Agri-Pulse.com. 


Mixed reactions to scope of 45Z proposed guidance  

Those in the biofuel industry who had great expectations for the proposed 45Z guidance were underwhelmed by the document ultimately released by the Treasury Department on Friday. 

Treasury’s notice provides initial guidance on emissions rates for the 45Z clean fuel production credit established in the Inflation Reduction Act. In virtually all cases it specifies use of the Argonne National Laboratory’s GREET model, to measure the carbon intensity of clean fuels, which ultimately determines the amount of the credit. An updated version of the GREET model is expected imminently. 

Read our full report at Agri-Pulse.com. 


Final word: 

When disaster strikes, Californians should be able to count on their insurance coverage to pay out valid claims.” — Asm. David Alvarez of San Diego 

Alvarez is coauthoring a bill to have the state step in with financial assistance if the California FAIR Plan faces liquidity under the weight of potentially tens of thousands of Los Angeles fire victims filing insurance claims.