WASHINGTON, July
26, 2012 – The increased use of non-tariff trade barriers, predominately
sanitary and phytosanitary (SPS) measures, are trade weapons against American
agriculture, according to Committee on Small Business Subcommittee on
Agriculture, Energy and Trade Chairman Scott
Tipton, R-Colo. “It is often
said one of every four acres planted in the U.S. is planted for export markets,
with exports accounting for 30 percent of farm income,” Tipton said in his
opening remarks at the subcommittee hearing Wednesday. Tipton said he
believes that more can be done to harness “our nation’s apparent comparative
advantage in agricultural production by further expanding our access to foreign
markets.” “The breath of
restraints is staggering and they reach into nearly every product grown or
raised on America’s farms,” said Subcommittee Ranking Member Mark Critz, D-Pa.
“The truth is that for many, the promises of free trade have never materialized.” “America’s farms
face the prospect of having to compete with foreign imports without having
access to those very markets,” Critz said. Testifying on
behalf of potato growers, Roger Mix said “all too often the application of SPS
has resulted in reduced market access for the agricultural goods grown by
America’s family farmers who operate small businesses across the country.” He stressed that
as Mexico, Canada and other key trading partners seek to become participants in
the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP), the U.S. needs to be vigilant in using a
process to increase their commitment to science-based resolutions of
phystosanitary issues. Boyer Farms
owner, James Boyer, added that “for the TPP to be a 21st century agreement,
there must be a market access outcome similar to those that are in the Korean
and Columbia free trade agreements and sanitary barriers must be eliminated.” “The
persistent use of unjustified import restrictions related to health or safety
concerns, sometimes sincerely but also sometimes disingenuously, is one of the
most serious constraints on U.S. exports,” said Allen F. Johnson &
Associates Vice President Jason Hafemeister. “Technical
agencies need to prioritize discouraging other countries from erecting
unjustified barriers and challenging unjustified barriers when they are
established,” Hafemeister continued. President of the
Pennsylvania Farm Bureau Carl Shaffer agreed with the other panelists adding
that the domestic infrastructure challenge poses “a significant barrier to competitive
agricultural exporting” as well. “An efficient,
reliable and export-oriented transportation system is necessary to get
agricultural goods to foreign markets,” said Shaffer emphasizing the need for
the U.S. to expand and invest in its ports to accommodate larger ships “keeping
American agricultural exports competitive.” #30 For more news,
go to www.Agri-Pulse.com
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